Revealing Indonesia's Reluctance to Participate in the Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia (ReCAAP)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29303/ijpss.v3i1.55Keywords:
Foreign Policy, Armed Robbery, Piracy, ReCAAPAbstract
The Vision of President Jokowi to create Indonesia as a world maritime axis meets a variety of challenges. Piracy and armed robbery are the real threat faced by each state, in particular, Indonesia as a maritime (archipelagic) state. The escalation more is realized in real life. For facing the challenges, states in Asia create The Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia (ReCAAP). Unfortunately, Indonesia is not joining the regional cooperation that makes this phenomenon is very interesting to investigate. Therefore, this article argues that Indonesia's foreign policy did not ratify ReCAAP's regional cooperation was identified from various factors including systemic sources, societal sources, governmental sources & idiosyncratic sources. This article uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Data collection techniques in this article use a literature study where is sourced from several kinds of literature. This article concludes that the four factors above that influenced Indonesian policy did not ratify the ReCAAP regional cooperation.
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Goldstein, J. S., & Pevehouse, J. C. (2014). International Relations (10th ed.). New York: Pearson Education Limited.
Hribernik, M. (2013). Countering Maritime Piracy and Robbery in Southeast Asia. European Institute for Asian Studies, 2(1). 1-15.
Hudson, V. M. (2005). Foreign Policy Analysis: Actor-Specific Theory and the Ground of International Relations. Foreign Policy Analysis, 1, 1–30.
Hukum Online. (2011, October 14). Indonesia Jangan Royal Ratifikasi Konvensi Internasional. Hukum Online. Retrieved from http://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/lt4e9826c204848/indonesia-jangan-royal-ratifikasi-konvensi-internasional
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_______. (n.d.). Resolution A.1025. Retrieved from http://www.imo.org/en/OurWork/Security/PiracyArmedRobbery/Guidance/Documents/A.1025.pdf
Kraska, James. (2011). Contemporary Maritime Piracy: International Law, Strategy, and Diplomacy at Sea. California: Praeger.
Lovell, John. (1970). Foreign Policy in Perspective: Strategy, Adaptation, Decision Making. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.
Maeswara, Garda. (2009). Biografi Politik Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. Jakarta: Narasi.
Neuman, W. L. (2014). Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches (7th ed.). London: Pearson Education Limited.
Post, Jerrold M. (2006). The Psychological Assessment of Political Leaders. Michigan: The University of Michigan Press.
Priyambodo. (2006, September 01). Amankan Selat Malaka, Indonesia Belum Sepakati ReCAAP. Antara News. Retrieved from https://www.antaranews.com/berita/41300/amankan-selat-malaka-indonesia-belum-sepakati-recaap
Purwanto, Heru. (2006, September 25). RI Bersikukuh Tunda Ratifikasi Kerjasama Regional Anti-Perompakan. Antara News. Retrieved from http://www.antaranews.com/berita/43066/ri-bersikukuh-tunda-ratifikasi-kerjasama-regional-anti-perompakan
Putra, Lutfy Mairizal. (2016, July 28). Cegah Perompakan, Anggota Komisi I Minta Indonesia Ratifikasi Konvensi Internasional. Kompas. Retrieved from http://nasional.kompas.com/read/2016/07/28/21331111/cegah.perompakan.anggota.komisi.i.minta.indonesia.ratifikasi.konvensi.internasional
Putra, A. R. (2017). Indonesia Participation in Defense Diplomacy (A Study of Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery Against Ships in Asia) INDONESIA. Jurnal Prodi Diplomasi Pertahanan, 3(2), 1–16.
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_______. (n.d.). About ReCAAP. RECAAP. Retrieved from https://www.recaap.org/AboutReCAAPISC.aspx
Rosenau, James et. al. (1976). World Politics: An Introduction. New York: The Free Press.
Rosenau, J. N. (2006). The Study of World Politics. New York: Routledge.
Setiawan, Asep & Yani, Yanyan M. (2019). Perubahan Kebijakan Luar Negeri Indonesia Terhadap Isu Nuklir Iran di Dewan Keamanan PBB Tahun 2007-2008. Global Political Studies Journal, 3(2), 146-169. doi:10.34010/gpsjournal.v3i2
Smith, S. (1986). Theories of Foreign Policy : An Historical Overview. Review of International Studies, 12(1), 13–29.
Swastika, M. B. (2018). Values and Norms Matter : Ketidakikutsertaan Indonesia dalam Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships (ReCAAP). Indonesian Perspective, 3(1), 19–36. doi:10.14710/ip.v3i1.20176
TNI-AL, Dishodros. (2004). Katalog Peta Laut dan Buku Nautika Indonesia. Jakarta: Dishidros TNI-AL
Webber, Mark & Smith, Michael. (2002). Foreign Policy in A Transformed World. London: Pearson Education Limited.
Yosephine, Liza. (2016, September 15). Indonesia called on to join ReCAAP in combating piracy. The Jakarta Post. Retrieved from http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2016/09/15/indonesia-called-on-to-join-recaap-in-combating-piracy.html
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2021-06-30
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